How to Fix a Pulley for a Washer That Has Spinning Issues

If your washer isn't spinning properly, it may be an issue with its pulley(s). Look for signs of burning, wear, damage, buildups of grease, dirt, or other materials. Cleaning anything you find off the pulley and the surrounding area if you do find any of those things. If you find any signs of damage, you will need a replacement pulley. Defective pulleys and belts can cause burning smells or squealing noises and may result in the machine not spinning at all.

What is a Pulley?

On belt-driven washing machines, the motor pulley supports the drive belt and in some cases the pump belt. There will also be corresponding pulleys on the transmission and the pump. The idler pulley is also known as a tension pulley. Some models of top-load washers utilize an idler pulley assembly to provide tension on the drive or pump belt. These different parts all work together to ensure that the washer drum spins smoothly.

Where are the Pulleys Located?

The motor pulley is found below the base of the drive motor, which is located at the bottom of your washing machine. The idler pulley is also found at the bottom of the washer, connected to the drive belt.

General Location of the Motor Pulley in a Washer

A 3D diagram showing the components of a washer and specifying the location of the motor pulley

General Location of the Idler Pulley in a Washer

A 3D diagram showing the components of a washer and specifying the location of the idler pulley
FIX TIP

FIX TIP

Remember that before handling any electronic appliances to disconnect the power source from your appliance before beginning to avoid electrocution.

How to Access, Remove, and Inspect a Pulley

  1. Depending on your model, remove the cabinet, or the back panel, or tip back the machine and locate the pulley in question.
  2. Remove the belt from the pulley in order to closely inspect the pulley.

How to Test a Pulley

Upon removing it from your washer, if your pulley is worn, damaged, or cracked - it will need to be replaced. Once you have your new idler pulley, you can continue to the installation process!

How to Install a New Washer Pulley

The process for installing a new pulley will vary depending on your model of washer, and which type of pulley you’re looking to replace. Our video below will provide general instructions, and you can search for an instructional video specific to your washer with your model number.

Next: Troubleshooting the Motor Coupling

Go To Main Page: Spinning Issues

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